above: An Iranian refugee, Herald-Sun columnist Rita Panahi has little tolerance for Conservative Islam when it comes to the role of women ; But since being a Labor Party activist in the 1990s Panahi has now 'swung Right' , and seems to have little patience for the liberal rights of Melbourne's Homeless.
What Follows are a number
of Letters – written by Tristan Ewins to the ‘Herald-Sun’ and ‘The Age’ around May 2016 ; This
time the topic matter includes ‘The Cost of Small Government’, ‘the Character
Assassination of Duncan Storrar’, and ‘attacks on the liberal rights of the
Homeless made in the Herald-Sun by columnist, Rita Panahi’…. At the time of my posting these none of these
letters had been published. Sometimes I succeed, though, so I am trying to persevere. :-)
The following was a response to Herald-Sun columnist, Rita Panahi – who attacks some of Melbourne’s homeless for daring to make a political protest against their plight
Rita Panahi and Intolerance for the Homeless: What of liberal rights?
Rita Panahi’s attack on the Homeless (HS 18/5) is distressing. She argues that the protest in the City Square has become “political” because protestors are standing in solidarity with others for a more permanent solution to homelessness rather than just accepting the short-term solutions offered to them personally. Here, Panahi’s comparison with the “Occupy” movement also displays an intolerance for political activism and protest. Too often amongst more-conservative commentators there is an almost-systemic promotion of intolerance with regard rights of protest and civil disobedience underscoring our liberal society. Panahi admits that amongst these people there are “physical and mental health issues”, but she does not consider in depth the nature of those afflictions, and how they affect peoples’ capacity to provide for themselves long-term.. Also there is the question of housing affordability, including rental-affordability for those in poverty– the consequence of the housing bubble. Panahi observes the social programs offered by the Salvation Army, inferring the solution is for individuals to give generously to charity. But while charities do valuable work, nonetheless homelessness and other social problems require resources that only government can bring to the table. It is entirely legitimate to demonstrate in favour of that kind of solution.
The following two letters cover very similar terrain to
each other. Their non-publication
(so-far) is suggestive that the Herald-Sun may not accommodate debate on the
issue of ‘small government’ – as if ‘both sides’ should take it as a ‘given’.
The comparison with the Nordics illustrates just HOW small ‘small
government’ is in this country ; and the social and economic consequences…. The
example of Nordic Health Care versus US Health Care speaks volumes: Hence I
tried twice to get that information published in the Herald-Sun… 'The Age' had published that information in a different context earlier in 2016.
The cost of ‘Small Government’: Letter One’
Malcolm Turnbull
warns Australians to watch out for “Labor’s big spend”. Yet tax, in Australia
is approximately 25% of GDP compared
with approximately 50 per cent in the Nordic countries. The Nordics understand that you must INVEST
resources to reap the rewards. Neglect
of services and infrastructure saves money short term – but harm the economy long
term. Transport and communications infrastructure add to productivity, and
there is the prospect of new industries arising from Labor’s world-class
National Broadband Network. ‘Human Capital’ means more high-wage, high-skill
jobs – but requires an investment in Education. An interventionist Industry
Policy can get unemployment sustainably down well below 5% boosting tax revenue
and growth - but also requires resources. -(The Swedes demonstrated a sustainable
rate of unemployment around as low as 2% was possible for several decades
during the 20th Century) Social
consumption (via tax) can also provide better value and free-up wealth for private
consumption elsewhere. Nordic universal
health care costs around 9% of their GDP, whereas the US system of (mainly-private)
health insurance costs 18% of their GDP for only 40% coverage. (from ‘Governomics’ by Lyons and McAuley) Finally
we are a society, not merely an economy ‘in abstract’. Health, Education, Aged Care, ABC and SBS,
Roads, Rail, NBN – are ‘social goods’ which improve our security and quality of
life. These things are worth investing
in if they make us happier and healthier.
If anything Labor’s policies are exceedingly-modest ; but still far-preferable
to Conservative austerity.
The cost of ‘Small Government’: Letter Two’
The Herald-Sun (21/5/16) observes that “record high” taxation
will soon be necessary without big spending cuts. But Australian taxes are already extremely
low (24.2% of GDP) compared with Denmark and Sweden. (at around 50%) We would need to raise tax by approximately
$400 billion to match! Also, the
economies of European and Nordic countries don’t seem at all worse off –
despite Conservative warnings only ‘small government’ delivers prosperity. Higher
taxes can mean better industry policies and better education opportunities –
with the growth and prosperity which follows. Without so-called ‘bigger
government’ we have regressive charges for higher education, the neglect of state
schooling, and the destruction of public health (Medicare). Also, private
consumption can offer bad value for money compared with ‘collective consumption’
via tax. The Nordics spend
around 9% of their GDP on universal public health care, compared with the US
whose private system soaks up 18% of their GDP for only 40% coverage. So low-taxes are a ‘false economy’ leaving
Australians worse-off. And Labor’s
proposed reforms (eg: $7 billion saved from Negative Gearing and Capital Gains
Tax) are very modest when put in the global context. (editor pls note: The stats on health care
come from “Governomics” by Lyons and McAuley)
The following was in response to attempts to demonise
Duncan Storrar in the Murdoch Press: A
low income worker with a family – Storrar pointed out on QandA how Scott Morrison’s
election Budget provided very little for those on low incomes:
Character Assassination to Stigmatise the Working Poor
Much of the mass
media sees fit to dig up the past of Duncan Storrar apparently with the aim of
discrediting arguments that have arisen around him about distributive justice
in this country. But Duncan’s history in no way detracts from the needs of his
family, or the needs of others on low incomes.
That includes millions of working people: in aged care, child care,
hospitality, cleaning, retail, cab driving and more. Some on around $40,000/year ; some on much
less. These are the people who suffer
most from the GST – which is a flat (regressive) tax on consumption. They are
the people who have suffered most from the user pays which followed
privatizations. They are the people who
would suffer most from cuts in penalty rates. Indeed: in some ways the
exploitation of the working poor props up the material living standards of
others: and that is not fair. Fairness
demands a restructuring of the tax mix.. It requires a stronger welfare
state, social wage, and stronger labour
market regulation. The average wage in
Australia is around $60,000/year: and even that is distorted by the weight of
those on very high incomes. Why is it
that calls for fairness for workers and pensioners are branded ‘class warfare’
but measures which hurt the poor and vulnerable do not attract the same label?
The following was written in response to an ideological attack on the
Left published in the Letters section of
the Herald-Sun around April-May
Response on ‘The Left’ re: Herald Sun
Anthony Gilchrist attacks ‘The Left’ on a number of fronts, and in a way which warrants a response. Firstly, it is true that there is a double standard from many when it comes to the treatment of Christianity and Islam. As a Left-Wing Christian this disturbs me greatly. On the other hand our accepting and pluralistic culture has if anything provided a shield against Terrorism - ameliorating the alienation that can lead to Terrorist acts. Meanwhile with regard Indigenous Australia, closing the gap on Education and Life Expectancy remain legitimate objectives ; and a Treaty might provide the kind of reconciliation that enables us to ‘move forward together’ as a nation. Gilchrist condemns multiculturalism ; but while there are crime problems in some migrant communities is it the ‘Christian’ thing to do to turn refugees away? (Many of whom are Christians themselves, fleeing war and persecution) Meanwhile, of course we should never forget or disrespect the sacrifice of the ANZACs. But neither should we be uncritical with regard this nation’s participation in wars. 60,000 Australians died in World War One – many others horribly maimed and mentally scarred. Only resistance from within the labour movement prevented the death of many thousands more. That war was an Imperialist bloodbath more so than ‘a fight for freedom and democracy’. Some people on the Left have drifted away from engagement, preferring to silence their ideological enemies. But calling the Left ‘un-Australian’ is just a way in itself of silencing critical opinions.
